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Implications of the FOMC Meeting: Wall Street and US Dollar Reactions

A Report by CYS Global Remit Counterparty Sales & Alliance Unit 



The Federal Reserve's September meeting concluded with a notable 50 basis point interest rate cut, marking the start of a new easing cycle. This decision, passed with an 11-1 vote, aims to bolster economic growth amidst inflation concerns and a resilient market, bringing clarity to future Fed policies.  

 

Fed's Monetary Easing Approach 

The Fed's 50 bp rate cut exceeded many economists' expectations of a 25 bp reduction, signalling a proactive stance while maintaining flexibility for future adjustments. While the decision aligns with market expectations, further rate reductions are anticipated, with current forecasts suggesting additional cuts later this year. 


Market Responses: Mixed Reactions 

Wall Street's initial response was muted, with major indices slightly lower despite volatility. This reflects a classic "buy the rumour, sell the fact" pattern. Future sentiment will hinge on economic fundamentals, including upcoming inflation and labour market data, as well as corporate earnings and election developments. 


US Dollar's Short-term Recovery 

The US Dollar initially dipped following the Fed's rate cut but soon regained strength. The dollar index rose from a one-year low, with notable increases against currencies like the yen. However, with projected rate cuts through 2026, the dollar's long-term outlook remains uncertain, with expectations of depreciation next year as the Fed continues easing monetary policy. 

In summary, while the Fed's significant rate cut suggests a cautious yet proactive approach to economic stability, market dynamics and the dollar's trajectory will be shaped by ongoing data releases and broader economic conditions. 





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